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The
Rest of Our World
House
Expands Hate Crimes Bill
WASHINGTON, DC — The House voted last month in favor of the Children's
Safety Act, which included an amendment by Rep. John Conyers Jr. (D-Mich.)
that expands current hate crime law to include some crimes involving sexual
orientation, gender and disability, the Washington Post reported.
The House has been the chief obstacle in numerous previous attempts to
expand hate crimes law, and Joe Solmonese, president of the Human Rights
Campaign, said it was an "incredibly historic vote" that could
give momentum to similar action in the Senate.
According to the National
Gay and Lesbian Task Force, if enacted into law, the amendment’s
provisions would extend existing federal hate crimes laws that already
cover crimes motivated by race, color, national origin and religion to
include crimes based on actual or perceived gender, sexual orientation,
disability and gender identity, including gender-related characteristics.
New gender identity/characteristics language was added just this year
to make clear that the legislation applied to hate crimes against transgender
people.
The amendment passed unexpectedly
in a 223 to 199 vote with 30 Republicans in favor. The full bill later
passed the House overwhelmingly.
Bed Check
VATICAN CITY — Investigators appointed by the Vatican have been
instructed to review the 229 Roman Catholic seminaries in the United States
for "evidence of homosexuality," The New York Times
reported last month. The American archbishop supervising the seminary
review said that "anyone who has engaged in homosexual activity or
has strong homosexual inclinations," should not be admitted to a
seminary. Edwin O'Brien, archbishop for the United States military, told
The National Catholic Register that the restriction should apply even
to those who have not been sexually active for a decade or more.
American seminaries are under
Vatican review as a result of the sexual abuse scandal that swept the
priesthood.
Experts in human sexuality have cautioned that homosexuality and attraction
to children are different, and that a disproportionate percentage of boys
may have been abused because priests were more likely to have access to
male targets, like altar boys, than to girls.
The seminary review, called
an "apostolic visitation," will send teams appointed by the
Vatican to the 229 seminaries, to interview more than 4,500 students.
The visitors are to conduct confidential interviews with every faculty
member and seminarian, and everyone who graduated in the last three years.
Don't Ask, Don't Tell, Don't Leave
SANTA BARBARA, CA -The Pentagon's practice of prohibiting homosexuals
from serving openly in the armed forces makes more people embarrassed
by the military than proud of it, according to a University of California
poll. According to the poll, 24 percent of respondents said that the policy
embarrasses them, while 17 percent said that the policy makes them proud.
Conservatives were heavily over-represented
in the pool of respondents because the sample was designed to match the
characteristics of a cohort of new military recruits. Among respondents
to the survey, 53 percent were Republicans, 29 percent were independent/other,
and 17 percent were Democrats. All were between the ages of 18 and 24.
The survey was designed by the Center
for the Study of Sexual Minorities in the Military, a research institute
at the University of California.
In a related story released
by the same institute, researchers have found a controversial regulation
halting the discharge of gay soldiers in units that are about to be mobilized.
The document is significant because of longstanding Pentagon denials that
the military requires gays to serve during wartime, only to fire them
once peacetime returns. According to the "don't ask, don't tell"
policy, gays and lesbians must be discharged whether or not the country
is at war.
The regulation, contained in a 1999
"Reserve Component Unit Commander's Handbook" and still in effect,
states that if a discharge for homosexual conduct is requested "prior
to the unit's receipt of alert notification, discharge isn't authorized.
Member will enter [active duty] with the unit."
Gay soldiers and legal
groups have reported for years that known gays are sent into combat, and
then are discharged when the conflicts end. Pentagon statistics confirm
that, as in every war since World War II, gay discharges have declined
during the current conflict in the Middle East.
CA Marriage Terminated
SACRAMENTO, CA — Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger announced last month
that he would veto a bill that would have made California the first state
to legalize same-sex marriage through its elected lawmakers. The announcement
came just days before he announced he would run for re-election.
365gay.com reported that Schwarzenegger
said the legislation would conflict with the intent of voters when they
approved Proposition 22 to prevent California from recognizing same-sex
marriages performed in other states or countries.
"Out of respect for the will
of the people, the governor will veto" the bill, said the governor's
press secretary, Margita Thompson, despite the Governor's remark on the
Tonight Show last year that gay marriage would be "fine with me."
Queer Books Banned
CHICAGO — Several states have proposed legislation and resolutions
to restrict or prohibit access to materials related to sexual orientation.
The American Library Association passed a resolution in June affirming
the inclusion of materials that reflect the diversity of our society and
encouraging libraries to acquire and make available materials representative
of all people.
"The voices and stories of gays
and lesbians cannot be silenced in our culture or on our bookshelves,"
said ALA President Michael Gorman. "Banning books is an extreme disservice
to our readers. Not only does it hinder tolerance and acceptance, it also
limits the information exchange Americans hold dear."
Banned Books Week: Celebrating the
Freedom to Read is observed during the last week of September each year.
The annual event was begun in 1982.
Three of the books on the "Ten
Most Challenged Books of 2004" list compiled by the American Library
Association Office for Intellectual Freedom, were cited for homosexual
themes — the highest number in a decade. The ALA received a total
of 547 challenges last year, up from 458 in 2003.
Queer Higher Ed
CYBERSPACE – If you're hoping to locate a gay-friendly college where
students and faculty will accept you as an out student, check out the
latest issue of the Princeton Review, which provides a list of the most
gay-friendly colleges in the United States.
According to responses from 110,000
students at 361 top colleges in the United States, New College of Florida
ranks number one when it comes to having a campus community accepting
of gay students. Located adjacent to the John Ringling Art Museum in Sarasota,
New College also ranks as the number one most politically active school,
and number one for having a near absence of intercollegiate sports.
Filling out the top five positions
for gay-friendly schools are Macalester College of St. Paul, Minn.; Wellesley
College in Massachusetts; Eugene Lang College/New School University in
New York City; and Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts. The best school
for overall academic experience is Reed College in Portland, Oregon, but
that school ranks 18th for being gay-friendly.
Bottoming the list as the least gay-friendly
schools are Virginia's Hampden-Sydney College, the University of Notre
Dame, and Baylor University in Waco, Texas.
Will P-Town Fade?
PROVINCETOWN — For nearly 30 years, Provincetown has attracted the
spectrum of people that the rainbow flag represents: gay and lesbian,
old and young, rich and poor. Now, many people here say, with its widening
gulf between the haves and the have-nots, a town that prided itself on
its inclusiveness is beginning to resemble the rest of the United States,
according to a New York Times story last month.
Marriage equality
for state residents has intensified the transformation, according to Andrew
Sullivan, the conservative gay writer who bought a small apartment here
years ago. With nearly a sixth of all gay weddings performed in Massachusetts
taking place here, Provincetown is reinventing itself as a utopia for
upper-middle-class gay couples.
The average cost of a single-family
house surged by 33 percent in the last two years, according to the Warren
Group, a real estate records company in Boston. Other sources envision
a less-gay Provincetown.
But Patrick Lamerson,
a Bostonian who has been coming to Provincetown for 10 years, said that
the rift in town was less between rich and poor than "between gays
who need community and gays who don't." In the end, Provincetown
"will go the way of other bohemian bastions that had their moment
and then faded. It should be documented and mourned and remembered,"
he said, "and then people can move on."
Compiled this month by Assistant Editor Susan McMillan.
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