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Queer Social Space Vermont Builds Community
Part 1: Queer Rural Community
by Leslie Freeman
Vermont's LGBT communities have reached
a critical bifurcation point - a sort of historical crossroads - between
conditional acceptance into a broad, socially liberal culture, and development
of explicitly queer cultural identity.
The public face of assimilation -
like the Vermont Freedom to Marry Task Force, the staffs of queer nonprofits,
and the club scene - is white, middle class, and able-bodied. Moreover,
it is predominantly male. The most vulnerable members of Vermont's LGBT
communities - people whose genders don't conform to homonormative ideals,
people of color, people with dis/abilities, people without health insurance,
queer elders and queer youth - have been struggling to cope with increased
isolation since the mid '90s.
As Glen Elder, an expert on cultural
geography, notes, many working class, dis/abled, and of color queers (who
may be stealth, closeted, "on the down low") have no contact
with queer community except via social services, which they may be reluctant
to access because of a tacit power differential between themselves as
"client queers" and their queer providers. Queer space should
not only provide safety and visibility, but define queerness both in relation
and in opposition to the broad public sphere.
In order to move forward, queer Vermonters
must ask who we are, whether we are or want to be part of queer communities,
whether we are or want to be accepted as individuals who simply happen
to be queer.
In the 1970s and '80s, queer public
spaces emerged in rural Vermont, which drew upon the energy of alternative
lifestyle communities, formed by young transplants from more urbanized
states. Unlike urban queer scenes, Vermont's queer culture flourished
outdoors, in nature, rather than in smoky bars. Though a series of short-lived
gay bars operated in the Burlington area, queers congregated at Red Rocks
for picnics and nude swimming. Gay men from a variety of class backgrounds
enjoyed cruising near Richmond, where a guy who lived under the radar
could both reconnect to his queer identity and find sympathy for his heterosexual
marriage. Lesbians gathered at beaches, parks, and campgrounds, as well
as at private homes, for potlucks, dances, and conversation.
Some Vermonters were inspired
to create permanent sanctuaries for queer men or women to work and play
in harmony with nature. These spaces continued to grow stronger as the
club scene faltered.
HOWL, a 50-acre sanctuary, campground,
and intentional community near Huntington, was established around 1986
to provide space to women. Though the rugged mountainside was originally
purchased by a private benefactor, HOWL is now the trust of a seven-member
collective, and home to four care-keepers. It includes a farmhouse with
common areas and living quarters, plus a barn with two small apartments.
According to Glo Daley, who
has lived at HOWL since 1989, the land has provided refuge to women, has
hosted women's
cultural and spiritual events, and remains open to all women. Any woman,
who agrees to strictly nonviolent communication, may stay at HOWL for
up to two weeks, with children, including boys under ten. The collective
has no policy on trans inclusion; dialogue is welcome.
Faerie Camp Destiny began in Northfield
in 1993, as a household collective inspired by Harry Hay and the national
Radical Faerie movement, to provide sanctuary for faerie gatherings, as
well as living space for a core collective. Since then, Camp Destiny has
expanded to include 150 acres in Grafton and 16 acres in Chester. Throughout
these changes, Bambi, Camp Destiny's historian, describes Destiny as "a
refuge for queer healing, a resource for networking and socializing in
a real place (versus the Internet) as well as building community through
common tasks and shared visions."
Though the Radical Faerie movement
is rooted in gay men's traditions, Destiny embraces a diverse queer community,
and actively struggles to combat sexism and transphobia, as well as ageism
and ableism. Indeed, Destiny is currently building accessible cabins,
a kitchen, and a caretaker cabin. Bambi offers a broad invitation: "[L]et
your sexuality and gender become part of what's fey in you. It will be
difficult but true liberation is... You will find allies as we all come
into faerie space hoping to be seen as being capable of magic."
The successes of HOWL and Faerie
Camp Destiny, which share the values of independent, multigenerational
community and ongoing dialogue, indicate that Vermont can support, and
even nurture, queer space.
If you would like to become involved
with our projects, please contact qssvermont@gmail.com or visit us online
at www.qssvermont.blogspot.com. Queer Social Space Vermont's interests
include local music, hot sweaty dancing, intelligent conversation, and
strong coffee. We would love to hear from other LGBT folks who feel underserved
or under-represented by existing resources.
Leslie Freeman is a dis/abled femme dyke, mama of two, writer and
activist who lives in Winooski. She is also a coordinating member of Queer
Social Space Vermont. Leslie can be reached at efemmera@yahoo.com.
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